BOSTravels
The Journeys
BOSTravels
Cambodia
Cambodia
World Trip · Chapter Nine

Cambodia

Siem Reap, Phnom Penh and the coast.

We began among the temples of Angkor, travelled on to Phnom Penh and finished with a few days at the beach before heading home.

Siem Reap → Phnom Penh → Sihanoukville
16 Dispatches  ·  Aug – Sep 2012
In this chapter
01
Siem Reap24 Aug 2012

Beng Mealea "Lotus Pond"

Climbing through the spectacular temple, Beng Mealea. The surrounding areas of this temple still contain mines and other unexploded ordinance.
Hours of exploration in this beautiful temple. Humidity inescapable, exhausting.
I had to include myself in these photos to provide perspective of the enormousness of the temples.
Beng Mealea (my favourite temple) - the remnants of a once grand temple are slowly consumed by the jungle to produce a new masterpiece.
02
Siem Reap24 Aug 2012

Kbal Spean "Bridge Head"

An invigorating and sweaty trek to the rock carvings known as Kbal Spean (or River of a Thousand Lingas) deep in the jungle. Discovered in 1969 and impossible to visit during the civil war, Kbal Spean has only been accessible again since 1998. Some of the areas around certain temples are still mined and it is advised to stick to the well-trodden paths.

Carvings in the sandstone are found in the riverbed, along its banks and on the surrounding boulders.
Ahhh ... such refreshing water in the relentless humidity. [Staying still for this 1.2s exposure].
The pathway to Kbal Spean.
03
Siem Reap25 Aug 2012

Kompong Phluk, Flooded Forests, Motorbikes, and a Couple of Great Spaniards (and more)

Stopping for some fruit called tip on the side of the road with Pah, my motorbike driver.
Roadside clothesline.
The motorbike can only go so far. I am bundled onto this boat and meet two great Spaniards whom I spend the rest of the day with including dinner, pool and some beers.
Classic Spanish names - Bruno and Maria. We had the boat to ourselves (benefits of the 'low season').
Our captain.
Captain and crew.
Homes on stilts.
Home on stilts and "cars" parked outside.
Paddling through the Floating Forest. The water can be up to 7 metres deep.
So much serenity.
Majestic Floating Forest.
The rower.
Local kids playing games and showing off. I taught them the game of Limbo, which they may include in their repertoire.
Bruno tries to understand the objective of their skipping/jumping game. Lost in translation.
Young local kids practicing their English and asking Maria and Bruno questions.
Monks on time out.
Floating in the largest fresh water lake in South East Asia (Tonle Sap) and admiring the view.
Pool at Garden Village Guesthouse (rooftop bar).
Team Bruno and Maria v me.

It was wonderful to meet you both - thank you for your company, your stories and sharing a great day and night with me.

04
Siem Reap25 Aug 2012

Ta Phrom "The Tomb Raider Temple"

Ta Phrom Temple.
A tango between nature and temple; for now, a perfect balance; but in time this dance will shift from harmony to strangulation as nature slowly but surely swallows this masterpiece.
05
Siem Reap25 Aug 2012

Angkor Wat at Sunrise

I stand in awe as Angkor Wat reveals itself in the morning light.
The crowds.
06
Siem Reap26 Aug 2012

The War Museum

Mr Vaesna Keo shows an original photo of himself and fellow soldiers setting up a bamboo booby trap. He was 16 at the time the photo was take and spent a total of six years fighting.

Vaesna was born in 1977 during the time of Pol Pot's regime. His chances of survival were grim. In 1979 both his parents died at the hands of the Khmer Rouge and he was taken in by his godfather. In 1991 his godfather died and Vaesna entered the army at the age of 14, fighting against the Khmer Rouge. As a teenager he was older than many other soldiers, some of whom were as young as six.

Sadly his story is not unique. In a sombre tone with no embellishments he describes a number of his experiences in combat: the loss of friends and his own close encounters with death. In his attempt to defuse a mine, the trigger exploded in his left hand severing his fingers and damaging his left eye.

In a separate incident he witnessed the loss of a fellow soldier when a Jumping Jack detonated, launching itself to waist height and severing the man’s body in half – Veasna was only steps behind his compatriot. Escaping the mines was an impossible mission, daily interaction with the grisly devices all but guaranteed. The mines featured in many of his stories and I will not recount them all here suffice to say they caused much bloodshed and mutilation, the effects of which are still visible on the streets today. His stories brought tears to my eyes but it felt wrong to be so weak in front of him when he’d been to hell and back.

Veasna started working at The War Museum as a cleaner and slowly started to learn English from visitors. His English developed and now he volunteers there, taking visitors through the outdoor museum and bringing the war relics and photos to life with his stories of the not too distant past when war ravaged this country.

During our walk through the museum and the accompanying drizzle I couldn’t help but notice the lack of visitors: I was the only person there. With Siem Reap literally crawling with tourists how is it possible that more people aren’t visiting this area? There is so much more to Siem Reap than Pub Street and even Angkor Wat.

Vaesna managed to escape death but still bears the scars of the war with shrapnel lodged in his shoulders and legs, lost fingers and damaged eyesights. Millions suffered a far worse fate. The population declined by a quarter: statistics vary but the number of lives lost during Pol Pot's reign stands at about 3 million as a result of murder, starvation and their policies in general.

Justice remains elusive. Too many of the perpetrators continue to avoid trial, accountability and punishment just as their leader, Pol Pot, did when he died of a heart attack in 1998. Even in death he was able to deprive the Cambodian people one last time.

The experience was overwhelming. At its conclusion I made a donation, an amount I hope to be meaningful. Vaesna and I shook hands and he said: "god bless you" and "peace". My throat was tight, lost for words I waved goodbye and left.

Claymore mine - Front Toward Enemy. Vaesna set these up each night in order to create a defensive perimeter.
Mangled bombshells after exploding.
In the middle: an S-Mine (known as the Jumping Jack or Bouncing Betty) and a hand grenade.
Vaesna's foot points toward a tripwire. It's practically invisible.
Armour piercing shell weighs five kilos.
Photos of the victims. Vaesna collected dozens of skulls in an area nearby his original hometown thinking that they may be his parents. He then passed them onto monks for blessings, hopeful of a better existence in the next life.
Cambodia Mine/UXO statistics. Reported mine victims indicated by the blue markings.
This tan still contained the bones of some of the dead.
The bookshop - the face of Saloth Sar (Pol Pot).
Thank you Vaesna for your openess and sharing some of your personal experiences. Whilst I have always been aware of Cambodia's tragic history, actually speaking to you and hearing your story firsthand has left a far more profound impact on me than any history book can possibly achieve.
07
Siem Reap28 Aug 2012

Hostel Life

Welcome to Garden Village Guesthouse with Sunset Bar perched above. Cheap accommodation, a great atmosphere and wonderful people. Here I met so many people from the downright mad (a wacky French life traveller) to the pure genius (a chess Master from the US who could have been mistaken for a computer) and everyone in between: youth workers, volunteers, philosophers and psychologists. Outside of the hostel I've met two university professors from the US, a civil engineer from Italy, Spaniards, Frenchies, Germans etc. The list goes on, suffice to say I've loved meeting people with different backgrounds and fresh mindsets.

Only US$1 per night! Since Jen returned home I've been staying in hostels in order to meet people. Accommodation prices don't get much lower than this. Garden Village offers private bungalows with no AC for $3 or dorms with AC for just $4. I splurged and stayed in a dorm (see second photo below), which was a great way to meet new people. During my independent travel I am yet to pay more than $5 per night with my lowest cost per night standing at a mere $3.50. Bargain!

Road leading to Garden Village Guesthouse. Never know what you'll see on the streets of Siem Reap.
Bunking down.
08
Phnom Penh29 Aug 2012

Time Out: Drinking Games at Top Banana Guesthouse

Getting started at Top Banana Guesthouse.
Same again. Colours in here are so cool.
Ben hits the buckets ...
... And then the shots.
Our Top Banana Guesthouse dorm room - Ben, Michelle, Jack (blurred), Becky 1, Becky 2, Me and Sophie.
Time to vacate Top Banana and hit the town. Seven passengers to a tuk tuk!
09
Phnom Penh29 Aug 2012

Walking the Streets of Siem Reap

Never a dull moment. Just walking the streets along the riverside I come across a man casting his net in search of fish.
The all too familiar sight where multiple people squeeze onto a single bicycle or scooter. I've seen entire families crammed onto a small scooter and even young kids asleep in the parents' arms whilst they along at a lazy pace.
This young boy just kept following me around one of the memorial sites in Siem Reap.
Transporting baskets.
Well preserved sculptures en route to the temples.
10
Phnom Penh30 Aug 2012

Scenes from the Tuk Tuk in Phnom Penh

Bikes of burden!
Overloaded with chickens, some of which were still quacking.
The rear view.
Sophie and Michelle sit unaware of the activity behind them. Close ups below.
Always pushing the limits.
Just enough room for the driver.
11
Phnom Penh30 Aug 2012

A Dark Day: Visiting Choeung Ek (The Killing Fields) and Tuol Sleng (S21)

The Killing Fields

The Killing Fields in Phnom Penh is now mostly a peaceful, quiet outdoor area with much of the buildings having been dismantled so many years ago. But listening to the audio guide quickly reminds visitors of the atrocities perpetrated right underfoot. The agent of death and evil - the Khmer Rouge - once stalked this place sparing no one, not children, not women and not even their own comrades. Even to pray for a clean, merciful death was useless for the Khmer Rouge dispensed with bullets in favour of agricultural tools - hoes, axes, spades and picks - to brutally murder their own people.

Depressions in the ground at The Killing Fields

Tuol Sleng

This prison saw about 17,000 people pass through its doors into a world of torture, decay and death. Most of the prisoners were driven the short 15km to Choeung Ek and executed after having 'confessed' to their crimes at S21.

The Khmer Rouge meticulously photographed each of the prisoners and now thousands of those portraits hang on the walls. The faces stare back - men and women, young and old - full of fear and agony but rarely defiance as this place broke everyone. There are only seven known survivors.

In 2010 the prison head, Duch (Guek Eav), was finally found guilty for his crimes against humanity, murder and torture. Initially, he was sentenced to a jail term of 35 years but on appeal it was revised to life imprisonment.

Solitary Confinement at S21
Photos of Victims
Prison behind the barbed wire
12
Phnom Penh1 Sep 2012

Getting Around By Bus

The local bus from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville costs $5 and can take anywhere between 4 and 8 hours. The buses play non-stop Cambodian karaoke at full blast. This bus had ten high quality speakers! At first it was culturally interesting and I was into it but my tolerance only lasted about 15 minutes before I resorted to my iPod for some regular tunes (at max volume) to block out the bus's repetitive music.
13
Phnom Penh1 Sep 2012

Phnom Penh Olympic Stadium

Olympic Stadium at 5.30am bustles with sporting activity. Take your pick of Tae Kwon Do, running, Tai Chi, aerobics or body work:

The aerobics instructor ... although every just seems to do their own thing.
Early morning aerobics session - Phnom Penh style. Our crew is in the last row.
The enthusiastic loner.
Pull up bar.
Much better synchronisation than the aerobics classes.
Some type of Tai Chi.
14
Sihanoukville2 Sep 2012

Sihanoukville: Fireworks on the Beach

Fireworks in Sihanoukville in celebration of the first day of the month.
B&B, Pascal and I launch crudely manufactured fireworks (I saw a couple explode in peoples' hands but we just couldn't resist - and I especially could not resist an attempt at this long exposure shot). It was great to meet you Becky, Becky and Pascal - thank you for a great couple of days.
Little kids shooting fireworks in every direction.
15
Phnom Penh4 Sep 2012

Around Phnom Penh

Whilst walking the streets of Phnom Penh ...

Well Balanced
Guitarist
16
Phnom Penh4 Sep 2012

Myanmar: Unfinished Business

Prepared and ready to visit Myanmar but it is not meant to be for now ...

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